Hoofdstuk 1 - finish up 61-70

Bij methode Finish Up aangemaakt op 19-12-2023 door hugo en inmiddels 125 keer bekeken.
Leerjaar: 5

Vragen

civil war = burgeroorlog
civilian = burger
to enlist = in dienst gaan
to destroy = vernietigen
destruction = vernietiging
destructive = verwoestend / vernietigend
truce / armistice = wapenstilstand
cease-fire = staakt-het-vuren
submarine = onderzeeboot
missile = raket
to launch = lanceren
to arm = bewapenen
weapons / arms = wapens
armament = bewapening
enemy = vijand
to surrender = zich overgeven
to disarm = ontwapenen
rifle = geweer
bullet = kogel
shell = granaat
to aim = richten
aim / target = doel(wit)
to liberate = bevrijden
liberation = bevrijding
liberty = vrijheid
statue = standbeeld
air raid = luchtaanval
deserted = verlaten
casualty = slachtoffer
aid / relief = hulp
welfare work = maatschappelijk werk
tribe = stam
civilized = beschaafd
civilization = beschaving
alien = buitenlander / buitenaards wezen
to alienate = vervreemden
alienation = vervreemding
charity = liefdadigheid / liefdadigheidsorganisatie
charitable = liefdadig
relief organisation = hulporganisatie
to dedicate to / to devote to = wijden aan
dedication / devotion = toewijding
the establishment = de gevestigde orde
to abolish = afschaffen
abolition = afschaffing
to exploit = uitbuiten
exploitation = uitbuiting
to accommodate = huisvesten
national anthem = volkslied
fabric / structure = structuur
native = inheems / autochtoon
indigenous / aboriginal = oorspronkelijk
on welfare / on social security = in de bijstand
secret = geheim
secrecy = geheimhouding
spy = spion
combat = strijd / gevecht
to combat = bestrijden
to pierce = doorboren
to sacrifice = opofferen
brave / courageous = dapper
bravery / courage = moed
hero = held
heroine = heldin
heroic = heldhaftig
to encourage = aanmoedigen
to discourage = ontmoedigen
to claim = opeisen
massacre = bloedbad / slachting
to massacre / to slaughter = afslachten
rank = rang
private = gewoon soldaat
to conquer = veroveren
conquest = verovering
to execute / to carry out = uitvoeren
to execute = executeren
to reveal / to disclose = onthullen
to mutilate / to maim = verminken
bloodshed = bloedvergieten
volunteer = vrijwilliger
voluntary = vrijwillig
to capture = gevangennemen
captivity = gevangenschap
captive = gevangen
to possess / to own = bezitten
possession = bezitting
to survive = overleven
survival = overleving
survivor = overlevende
headquarters = hoofdkwartier
to penetrate = doordringen
to withdraw = terugtrekken
withdrawal = terugtrekking
mankind = de mensheid
holocaust = totale vernietiging
to exterminate = uitroeien
extermination = uitroeiing
genocide = volkerenmoord
trench = loopgraaf
hardship = ontbering
horror = verschrikking
senseless = zinloos
to supply = leveren
to provide with / to supply with = voorzien van
supply = voorraad
naval = marine-
to claim = beweren
sophisticated / advanced = geavanceerd / ultramodern
to devastate = verwoesten
a good cause = een goede zaak
(un)just = (on)rechtvaardig
battle = (veld)slag
fate / destiny = (nood)lot
coward = lafaard
to deter = afschrikken
deterrent = afschrikmiddel
conditions / terms = voorwaarden
to occupy = bezetten
occupation = bezetting
to reinforce / to strengthen = versterken
to brainwash = hersenspoelen
barracks = kazerne
to advance = vorderen
outrage = verontwaardiging / gewelddaad
outrageous = schokkend
memorial = monument / gedenkteken
to overcome = overwinnen
mutiny = muiterij
mutineer = muiter
sentry = schildwacht
to invade = binnenvallen
invincible = onoverwinnelijk
ambush = hinderlaag
to intercept = onderscheppen
mercenary = huursoldaat
debris = puin
verbal = verbaal / met woorden
gesture = gebaar
to propose / to suggest = voorstellen
proposal / suggestion = voorstel
proposition = (zakelijk) voorstel
to reject = verwerpen
item = (agenda)punt
to imply = betekenen / inhouden / laten doorschemeren
(un)intelligible = (on)begrijpelijk
to focus = richten / concentreren
focus = middelpunt
to notice = merken
noticeable = merkbaar
rumour = gerucht
spokesman = woordvoerder
to comment = commentaar geven
comment = commentaar
questionnaire = vragenlijst
survey = enquête / onderzoek
at random = willekeurig
to complete = voltooien
to emerge / to appear = blijken
to overhear = toevallig horen
topic / subject = onderwerp
it doesn't make sense = het is onbegrijpelijk
meaning / sense = betekenis
mass media = massamedia
postcode / zip code (AE) = postcode
parcel / package = pakje
to deliver = bezorgen / leveren
delivery = bezorging / levering
courier = koerier
to inform / to notify = mededelen
to respond = reageren / antwoorden
response = reactie / respons
to keep in touch = contact houden
junk mail = ongevraagde reclame
message = boodschap / bericht
current / topical = actueel / huidig
to announce = bekendmaken / aankondigen
announcement = bekendmaking
orbit = baan
bold = vet
italics = cursieve letters
to nod = knikken
to whisper = fluisteren
to address = toespreken
address / speech = toespraak
particular = bijzonder / speciaal
particulars / details = bijzonderheden / details
(ir)relevant = (on)belangrijk
relevance = relevantie / belang
mobile phone / cell phone / cellular phone = mobiele telefoon
dial = wijzerplaat / kiesschijf
to dial = draaien / kiezen
keypad = toetsenbord
area code = netnummer / kengetal
country code = landnummer
phone credit = beltegoed
engaged = in gesprek
answer phone / answering machine = antwoordapparaat
to record = opnemen
phone box / call box / phone booth = telefooncel
phone card = telefoonkaart
the press = de pers
tabloid paper = sensatiekrant
quality paper = kwaliteitskrant
editor = redacteur
chief editor = hoofdredacteur
letter to the editor = ingezonden brief
editorial = redactioneel artikel
magazine = tijdschrift
headline = (kranten)kop
local = plaatselijk / lokaal
to subscribe to = zich abonneren op
subscription = abonnement
journal = vakblad
data = gegevens
to process = verwerken
word processor = tekstverwerker
to hack = kraken
dot = punt
access = toegang
connection = verbinding
wireless = draadloos
means of communication = communicatiemiddel
snail mail = slakkenpost
to store = bewaren
to save = opslaan
file = bestand
failure / breakdown = storing
key = toets
at = apenstaartje
attachment = bijlage
to delete / to erase = wissen
to install = installeren
desktop = bureaublad
icon = pictogram / icoon
nickname = schuilnaam / bijnaam
frequently = vaak
link = koppeling
virtual = bijna echt / virtueel
virtually = practisch / bijna
to replace = vervangen
replacement = vervanging
viewing figures / TV ratings = kijkcijfers
viewer = kijker
station = zender
channel = kanaal
aerial = antenne
dish = schotelantenne
to broadcast = uitzenden
to cover = verslaan / een verslag maken van
coverage = verslaggeving
presenter = presentator
footage = filmfragment
news bulletin = nieuwsbericht
to advertise = adverteren
advertisement / ad / advert = advertentie
advertising = reclame
hoarding / billboard = reclamebord
commercial = reclamespot
advertising agency = reclamebureau
campaign = campagne
slogan = slogan / kreet / slagzin
to ban = verbieden
ban = verbod
standard = norm