Hoofdstuk 49 - Hoofdstuk 49 t/m 64

Bij methode Finish Up aangemaakt op 07-10-2022 door thomas en inmiddels 201 keer bekeken.
Leerjaar: 4 Niveau: vwo

Vragen

shoplifter = winkeldief
accomplice = medeplichtige
notorious = berucht
to accuse / to charge = beschuldigen
fraud = fraude
involved in = betrokken bij
file = dossier
to file away = opbergen
to reveal = onthullen
revelation = onthulling
to mug = met geweld beroven
drug trafficking = drugshandel
fugitive = voortvluchtige
to loot = plunderen
to establish = vaststellen
to use force = geweld gebruiken
to detect = opsporen
rate = percentage
to allege = beweren
allegation = bewering
capable of = in staat tot
safety = veiligheid
pickpocket = zakkenroller
stalking = stalken
combat = bestrijden
juvenile delinquency = jeugdmisdaad
seeks = trachten;proberen
lured = lokken
thugs = gewelddadige crimineel
smashed = stukslaan
bar = staaf
ransom = losgeld
to ransom = loskopen
extradite = uitleveren
extradition = uitlevering
warrant = machtiging
impostor = bedrieger;oplichter
tortured = martelen
inquest = lijkschouwing
coroner = lijkschouwer
plagiarism = plagiaal
strangled = wurgen
to launder = witwassen
seized = in beslag nemen
petty crime = kleine misdaad
is ... at large = vrij rondlopen
bugged = afluisteren
to hide = verbergen
legal = juridisch
illegal = onwettig / illegaal
lawyer = jurist / advocaat
trial = proces / strafzaak
lawsuit = rechtszaak
court = gerechtshof / rechtbank
solicitor;barrister;lawyer = advocaat
witness = getuige
to witness = getuige zijn van
evident / obvious / apparent = duidelijk
judge = rechter
to judge = (be)oordelen
fact = feit
judgement = oordeel
to prove = bewijzen
evidence;proof = bewijs
exhibit = bewijsstuk
to defend = verdedigen
defence = verdediging
the accused;the defendant = de beklaagde
to acquit = vrijspreken
to doubt = (be)twijfelen
doubt = twijfel
innocent = onschuldig
innocence = onschuld
to believe = geloven
however = echter
to prove / to turn out;to emerge;to appear = blijken
law-abiding = ordelievend
to describe = beschrijven
description = beschrijving
accurate = nauwkeurig
to confess = bekennen
to convict (of) = veroordelen (voor)
convict;inmate = gedetineerde / gevangene
conviction = veroordeling
to penalise = straffen
to verify = verifiëren / nagaan
to banish = verbannen
trafficking = illegale handel
layman = leek
machinery = apparaat / systeem
guilt = schuld
guilty = schuldig
to find guilty = schuldig bevinden
to plead guilty = schuld bekennen
plea = pleidooi
to object (to) = bezwaar maken (tegen)
objection = bezwaar
oath = eed
mercy = genade
prison / jail / gaol = gevangenis
to jail = gevangen zetten
to prosecute;to persecute = vervolgen
prosecution = vervolging
prosecutor = officier van justitie
prosecuting counsel = aanklager
defence counsel = verdediger
warder;warden;guard = bewaker / cipier
to legalise = legaliseren
legislation = wetgeving
legislative = wetgevend
to state = verklaren / beweren
statement = verklaring / bewering
sentence = vonnis
life sentence = levenslang
to sentence to death;to condemn to death = ter dood veroordelen
penalty = straf
death penalty / capital punishment = doodstraf
hard labour = dwangarbeid
to maintain = handhaven
to sue = een proces aandoen
libel;slander = laster / smaad
to testify = getuigen
testimony = getuigenverklaring
verdict = uitspraak (van jury)
fee = honorarium
(in)competent = (on)bekwaam
(in)competence = (on)bekwaamheid, (in)competentie
to contradict = tegenspreken
contradiction = tegenstrijdigheid
contradictory = tegenstrijdig
custody = voogdij
in custody = in hechtenis
manslaughter = doodslag
case = (rechts)zaak
versus = versus, tegen
offence = overtreding
offender = overtreder
major = belangrijk / groot
minor = minder belangrijk / klein
to release = vrijlaten
on bail = op borgtocht
to counter = tegengaan
counterpart = tegenhanger
counterproductive = contraproductief
counter-attack = tegenaanval
to exclude = uitsluiten
to release on parole = voorwaardelijk vrijlaten
politics = politiek
parliament = parlement
politician = politicus
Member of Parliament = Lagerhuislid
House of Commons = Lagerhuis
House of Lords = Hogerhuis
peer = Hogerhuislid
to represent = vertegenwoordigen
representative = vertegenwoordiger
government / administration (AE) = regering
to govern = regeren
minister;secretary = minister
Prime Minister (PM) = minister-president
Foreign Secretary = minister van Buitenlandse Zaken
Foreign Office = ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken
Home Secretary = minister van Binnenlandse Zaken
Home Office = ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken
Chancellor = minister van Financiën
Treasury = Ministerie van Financiën
domestic;internal = binnenlands
to participate;to take part = deelnemen
participant = deelnemer
participation = deelname;participatie
to elect = kiezen
election = verkiezing
constitution = grondwet
constitutional = grondwettelijk
according to = volgens
poll / opinion poll = peiling;opiniepeiling
to go to the polls = gaan stemmen
electorate = electoraat / kiesgerechtigden
civil servant = ambtenaar
the civil service = overheidsdienst
empire = rijk / keizerrijk
emperor = keizer
empress = keizerin
to join = lid worden van
constituency = kiesdistrict
constituent = kiezer (in kiesdistrict)
subject = onderdaan / burger
to rule / to reign = heersen / regeren
ruler = heerser
to abuse = misbruiken
abuse = misbruik
people = volk
to be in charge (of) = de leiding hebben (over)
prominent = vooraanstaand / prominent
council / town council = gemeenteraad
policy = beleid
common = gemeenschappelijk
bill = wetsontwerp
to pass = aannemen (van wet)
debate = debat
aim;purpose = doel
act = wet
to declare = verklaren
declaration = verklaring
to vote = stemmen
vote = stem
polling station = stembureau
ballot paper = stembriefje
ballot box = stembus
majority = meerderheid
minority = minderheid
nuclear = kern;atoom
to restrict;to limit = beperken
restriction / limitation = beperking
margin = marge
ally = bondgenoot
alliance = bondgenootschap
to accompany = vergezellen
mayor = burgemeester
independence = onafhankelijkheid
independent = onafhankelijk
to hush up = in de doofpot stoppen
to condemn = veroordelen
sanction = goedkeuring / sanctie
with regard to = met betrekking tot
opinion;view = mening
to clash = botsen
treaty = verdrag
to restore = herstellen
to violate = schenden
violation = schending
to persecute = vervolgen
riot = relletje
to fail = mislukken
failure = mislukking
(in)significant = (on)belangrijk
significance = belang;belangrijkheid
scheme = plan;project
to back = steunen
to implement = uitvoeren;implementeren
implementation = uitvoering;implementatie
equal = gelijk
equality = gelijkheid
struggle = strijd
to oppose = zich verzetten tegen
opposition = verzet
opponent = tegenstander
refugee = vluchteling
to flee, fled, fled = vluchten 3x
refuge = veilige plek;schuilplaats
asylum = asiel
asylum seeker = asielzoeker
to distribute = verdelen
distribution = verdeling
to reform = hervormen
to nominate = nomineren;voordragen
capacity = hoedanigheid
to merit = verdienen
merit = verdienste
to conspire = samenzweren
conspiracy = samenzwering
to rebel = in opstand komen
rebel = opstandeling;rebel
rebellion = opstand
to suppress = onderdrukken
(il)legitimate = (on)wettig
exile = balling(schap)
provisional = voorlopig
to recognise = erkennen / herkennen
recognition = erkenning
to abstain from = zich onthouden van
to modify = wijzigen
session = zitting
summit = topoverleg;top
issue = vraagstuk;kwestie
to consult = overleggen
consultation = overleg
to oppress = onderdrukken
oppression = onderdrukking
siciety = de maatschappij
influence / impact = invloed
to influence = beïnvloeden
racial discrimination = rassendiscriminatie
racist = racist
racist = racistisch
rcism = racisme
injustice = onrechtvaardigheid
justice = rechtvaardigheid
gender = geslacht
multicultural = multicultureel
to discriminate against = discrimineren
ethnic minority = ethnische minderheid
to migrate = migreren
migrant = migrant
immigrant = immigrant
ethnic immigrant = allochtoon
ethnic = allochtoon
to belong to = horen bij
community = gemenschap
citizen = burger
influx = toestroom
residence permit = verblijfsvergunning
to develop = zich ontwikkelen
development = ontwikkeling
developing country = ontwikkelingsland
social security = sociale zekerheid
welfare state = welzijnsstaat
aid / relief = hulp
welfare work = maatschappelijk werk
tribe = stam
civilized = beschaafd
civilization = beschaving
alien = buitenlander / buitenaards wezen
to alienate = vervreemden
alienation = vervreemding
charity = liefdadigheid, liefdadigheidsorganisatie
charitable = liefdadig
relief organisation = hulporganisatie
to dedicate to / to devote to = wijden aan
dedication / devotion = toewijding
the establishment = de gevestigde orde
to abolish = afschaffen
abolition = afschaffing
to exploit = uitbuiten
exploitation = uitbuiting
to accommodate = huisvesten
national anthem = volkslied
fabric / structure = structuur
native = inheems, autochtoon
indigenous / aboriginal = oorspronkelijk
on welfare, on social security = in de bijstand
civil war = burgeroorlog
civilian = burger
to enlist = in dienst gaan
to destroy = vernietigen
destruction = vernietiging
destructive = vernietigend, verwoestend
truce / armistice = wapenstilstand
cease-fire / ceasefire / cease fire = staakt het vuren
submarine = onderzeeboot
missile = raket
to launch = lanceren
to arm = bewapenen
arms / weapons = wapens
armament = bewapening
enemy = vijand
to surrender = zich overgeven
to disarm = ontwapenen
rifle = geweer
bullet = kogel
shell = granaat
to aim = richten
target / aim = doelwit
to liberate = bevrijden
liberation = bevrijding
liberty = vrijheid
statue = standbeeld
air raid = luchtaanval
deserted = verlaten
casualty = slachtoffer
secret = geheim
secrecy = geheimhouding
spy = spion
combat = strijd, gevecht
to combat = bestrijden
to pierce = doorboren
to sacrifice = opofferen
brave / courageous = dapper
bravery / courage = moed
hero = held
heroic = heldhaftig
to encourage = aanmoedigen
to discourage = ontmoedigen
to claim = opeisen
massacre = bloedbad / slachting
to massacre / to slaughter = afslachten
rank = rang
private = gewoon soldaat
to conquer = veroveren
conquest = verovering
to execute / to carry out = uitvoeren
to execute = executeren
to mutilate / to maim = verminken
bloodshed = bloedvergieten
volunteer = vrijwilliger
voluntary = vrijwillig
to capture = gevangennemen
captivity = gevangenschap
captive = gevangen
to possess / to own = bezitten
possession = bezitting
to survive = overleven
survival = overleving
survivor = overlevende
headquarters = hoofdkwartier
to penetrate = doordringen
to withdraw = terugtrekken
withdrawal = terugtrekking
mankind = de mensheid
holocaust = totale vernietiging
to exterminate = uitroeien
extermination = uitroeiing
genocide = volkerenmoord
trench = loopgraaf
hardship = ontbering
horror = verschrikking
senseless = zinloos
to supply = leveren
to provide with / to supply with = voorzien van
supply = voorraad
to claim = beweren
naval = marine- / marine
sophisticated / advanced = geavanceerd / ultramodern
to devastate = verwoesten